Albert Camus

Album Camus was a renowned French author, philosopher, and journalist, best known for his contributions to the philosophy of absurdism. He was born on November 7, 1913, in Mondovi, French Algeria, to a family of humble origins. His mother was of Spanish descent, and his father was an agricultural worker of French-Algerian descent. Camus was always opposed to nihilism and dedicated his life to exploring individual freedom. Despite often being classified as an existentialist, he never associated himself with any ideologies and rejected the label in a 1945 interview.

Camus's life and experiences in Algeria greatly influenced his thought and work. He began his writing career as a journalist and later turned to fiction, producing notable works such as "The Stranger" and "The Plague." Camus's writing is characterized by its exploration of the human condition's absurdity, and he is known for his clear and concise style. His plays, such as "Caligula" and "The Misunderstanding," are also highly regarded and showcase his talent for dramatic storytelling.

In addition to his contributions to literature and philosophy, Camus was also an active participant in political journalism. He joined the resistance movement during the occupation and served as a columnist for the newspaper Combat after the liberation. Camus was committed to serving humanity and denouncing the ideologies of both the USSR and the USA. He founded the Group for International Liaisons in 1949 for this purpose. Camus's unwavering commitment to individual freedom and his opposition to nihilism earned him the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1957. He died in a car accident near Sens in le Grand Fossard in the small town of Villeblevin on January 4, 1960, at the age of 46.
Standalone Novels
# Title Year
1 The Outsider / The Stranger 1942
2 The Plague 1947
3 The Fall 1957
4 Exile and the Kingdom 1958
5 The Just 1960
6 Summer 1968
7 A Happy Death 1971
8 The Guest 1992
9 The First Man 1994
Standalone Plays
# Title Year
1 Caligula 1944
2 The Possessed 1959
Collection of Plays
# Title Year
1 Caligula and Three Other Plays 1958
2 Collected Plays 1965
3 The Plague, The Fall, Exile and The Kingdom and Selected Essays 2004
Non-Fiction Books
# Title Year
1 The Rebel 1953
2 The Myth of Sisyphus 1955
3 Resistance, Rebellion and Death 1961
4 Lyrical and Critical Essays 1967
5 Neither Victims Nor Executioners 1968
6 Selected Essays And Notebooks 1970
7 Youthful Writings 1976
8 Cahiers II: Youthful Writings 1977
9 Notebooks 1935-1942 1978
10 Correspondance, 1932-1960 1981
11 Selected Political Writings 1981
12 American Journals 1987
13 Between Hell & Reason 1991
14 Notebooks, 1942-1951 1991
15 Notebooks 1951-1959 2008
16 Create Dangerously 2018
17 Committed Writings 2020
18 Personal Writings 2020
19 Speaking Out 2022
20 Travels in the Americas 2023
Stuart Gilbert's Translated Books (with Stuart Gilbert)
# Title Year
1 We'll to the Woods No More 1887
2 The Stranger / The Outsider 1942
3 Romanesque Painting from the Eleventh to the Thirteenth Century 1958
4 QUARANTINE: Adaptation of Camus: Plague for the Theater 2020
Albert Camus Anthologies
# Title Year
1 On Suicide: Great Writers on the Ultimate Question 1992
2 Letters to Change the World: From Pankhurst to Orwell 2018
3 Writers: Their Lives and Works 2018