Aldous Huxley was a renowned English author, born on July 26, 1894, in Godalming, Surrey. He came from a prominent middle-class family and was destined for a scientific career. However, an accident in his youth left him partially blind, leading him to abandon his scientific pursuits and turn to literature instead. Huxley enrolled at Balliol College, Oxford, where he graduated with honors in 1916. The same year, he published his first poetry collection, "The Burning Wheel."
Huxley is best known for his fiction, including the dystopian novel "Brave New World," which is considered one of the most significant novels of the 20th century. He wrote a total of 47 books throughout his career, exploring themes such as mysticism, parapsychology, and spirituality. His works often depicted his concerns about the dangers threatening civilization. His last novel, "Island," published in 1962, presents a vision of an ideal society that has flourished for about 120 years on a Pacific island.
In addition to his novels, Huxley also published travel books, plays, histories, essays on philosophy, sociology, arts, and religion. He spent a significant part of his life in Los Angeles, from 1937 until his death, contributing to his wide-ranging output of essays, short stories, poetry, travel writing, and film stories and scripts. As a humanist and an examiner of social mores, norms, and ideals, Huxley established himself as one of the pre-eminent intellectuals of his time. His works continue to captivate readers, inviting reflection on spiritual subjects and societal concerns.