Michael Crichton was an American author, producer, director, and screenwriter, best known for his work in the techno-thriller, science fiction, and action-adventure genres. He is most famous for his novel Jurassic Park, which was later adapted into a highly successful film. Crichton was a prolific writer, and his books have sold over 200 million copies worldwide, having been translated into thirty-eight languages. Thirteen of his novels have been made into films.
Born in Chicago, Illinois, in 1942, Crichton showed a keen interest in writing from an early age. He attended Harvard College and later enrolled in Harvard Medical School, where he began publishing his works during his time as a student. He earned his MD in 1969 but never practiced medicine, instead choosing to pursue a career in writing and filmmaking. Crichton published his first novel, Odds On, under the pseudonym John Lange in 1966, and went on to publish seven more novels under this name. He also wrote as Michael Douglas and Jeffery Hudson.
Crichton's novel A Case of Need won the Edgar Award in 1969, and his work continued to gain popularity throughout the world. He is known for his meticulous scientific research and fast-paced narrative, which have captivated readers for decades. Crichton's success as a writer was not limited to books, as he also made significant contributions to film and television. He created the hit television show ER, and his film credits include writing and producing Twister, writing Jurassic Park, and writing and directing The First Great Train Robbery.
Crichton's annual earnings were estimated by Forbes at more than $20 million during the late 1990s. In 1994, he became the only author in history to simultaneously top the charts in television, film, and book sales with ER, Jurassic Park, and Disclosure, respectively. Crichton's work has had a significant impact on popular culture, and his legacy continues to inspire and entertain readers and viewers around the world. Michael Crichton died of lymphoma in 2008 at the age of 66.